Slider
@Composable
fun Slider(
value: Float,
onValueChange: (Float) -> Unit,
modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
enabled: Boolean = true,
valueRange: ClosedFloatingPointRange<Float> = 0f..1f,
/*@IntRange(from = 0)*/
steps: Int = 0,
onValueChangeFinished: (() -> Unit)? = null,
interactionSource: MutableInteractionSource = remember { MutableInteractionSource() },
colors: SliderColors = SliderDefaults.colors()
)
Slider
允许用户从一定范围的数值中进行选择。
Slider
反映了一个沿条的数值范围,用户可以从中选择一个单一的数值。它们是调整音量、亮度或应用图像过滤器等设置的理想选择。
来看看一个简单的用法:
var progress by remember{ mutableStateOf(0f)}
Slider(
value = progress,
colors = SliderDefaults.colors(
thumbColor = Color.White, // 圆圈的颜色
activeTrackColor = Color(0xFF0079D3)
),
onValueChange = {
progress = it
},
)
@Composable
fun colors(
thumbColor: Color = MaterialTheme.colors.primary,
disabledThumbColor: Color = MaterialTheme.colors.onSurface
.copy(alpha = ContentAlpha.disabled)
.compositeOver(MaterialTheme.colors.surface),
activeTrackColor: Color = MaterialTheme.colors.primary,
inactiveTrackColor: Color = activeTrackColor.copy(alpha = InactiveTrackAlpha),
disabledActiveTrackColor: Color = MaterialTheme.colors.onSurface.copy(alpha = DisabledActiveTrackAlpha),
disabledInactiveTrackColor: Color = disabledActiveTrackColor.copy(alpha = DisabledInactiveTrackAlpha),
activeTickColor: Color = contentColorFor(activeTrackColor).copy(alpha = TickAlpha),
inactiveTickColor: Color = activeTrackColor.copy(alpha = TickAlpha),
disabledActiveTickColor: Color = activeTickColor.copy(alpha = DisabledTickAlpha),
disabledInactiveTickColor: Color = disabledInactiveTrackColor.copy(alpha = DisabledTickAlpha)
)
// 滑条未经过部分的默认 alpha 值
const val InactiveTrackAlpha = 0.24f
// 当滑条被禁用的状态下已经过部分的默认 alpha 值
const val DisabledInactiveTrackAlpha = 0.12f
// 当滑条被禁用的状态下未经过部分的默认 alpha 值
const val DisabledActiveTrackAlpha = 0.32f
// 在滑条上方显示的刻度的默认的 alpha 值
const val TickAlpha = 0.54f
// 当刻度线被禁用时,默认的 alpha 值
const val DisabledTickAlpha = 0.12f
从源码中,我们可以知道,设置滑条经过区域的颜色是 activeTrackColor
, 而滑条中未经过的地方是 inactiveTrackColor
,它将 activeTrackColor
复制,并且设置了 0.24f
的透明度
所以一般来说,我们只需要设置 activeTrackColor
的值就可以改变滑条的总体颜色(经过和未经过的区域)